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Past time subjunctive

The past time subjunctive consists of the subjunctive form of haben or sein as the helping verb, and the past participle of the main verb.

Ich hätte Ihnen geholfen.
Wären Sie mitgekommen?
Wir hätten euch besucht.
Sie wäre gern nach Deutschland gereist.
I would have helped you.
Would you have come along?
We would have visited you.
She would like to have travelled to Germany.
Exercise


With modal auxiliaries

When a sentence contains a modal auxiliary verb in combination with a main verb, the past time subjunctive consists of the subjunctive form of haben, and the modal auxiliary and main verbs as a "double infinitive" at the end of the clause.

Ihr hättet mich anrufen sollen.
Ich hätte ihm alles erklären können.
Wir hätten in London umsteigen müssen.
You should have called me.
I could have explained everything to him.
We would have had to transfer in London.
Exercise